What term describes the belief that events in life are determined by external factors among Irish Americans?

The term that reflects the belief that events in life are determined by external factors, particularly among Irish Americans, is the external locus of control. This concept suggests that individuals perceive their lives as being influenced by powerful forces outside of their own control, such as fate, luck, or the actions of others. In transcultural nursing, understanding this belief is crucial, as it can significantly affect health behaviors, coping strategies, and patient engagement.

For instance, individuals with an external locus of control might rely more on traditional practices or consult with community leaders rather than taking personal initiative in their healthcare. Recognizing this can help healthcare providers tailor their approaches and interventions to align with their patients' cultural beliefs and promote better health outcomes.

The other choices represent different concepts that do not apply in this context. An internal locus of control indicates a belief in personal agency and responsibility, while self-determination emphasizes autonomy and personal choice. The term social locus of control is not commonly used and does not effectively describe the cultural perspective in question.